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Derivation of various formulas for electromagnetic waves (Appendix: Sign of phase)
In physics and optics, the phase signs are different due to conventions. In this volume, we have shown signs based on the conventions of physics, but here we will show the correspondence between signs based on the conventions of physics and signs based on the conventions of optics.
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From (11)-①-1_opt,

From (11)-③-5,7_opt,



From (13)-④-2_opt,

From (13)-④-2_opt,

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